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Chiragh Ali
Moulví Cherágh Ali (1844-1895) (also spelled Chirágh) was an Indian Muslim scholar of the late 19th century. As a colleague of Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan he made a contribution to the school of Muslim Modernists and presented reformative thinking about the Qu'ran. He contributed numerous works to the school of Muslim Modernists such as ''A Critical Exposition of the Popular Jihad'' and ''Proposed Political, Legal and Social Reforms Under Moslem Rule''. His interactions with Christians in British India also marked him as an Muslim apologist with a particular focus on the wars of Muhammad. His goal in the criticism of the Qur'an as well as the shariah is to justify contemporary Western ideals through the Qur'an. Dying at age 51 during treatment, Cherágh Ali is now buried in Bombay.
== Family life ==
Born in Meerut into a family originally from Kashmir,〔Syed Moinul Haq, ''Islamic thought and movements in the subcontinent, 711-1947'', Historical Society (1979), p. 469〕〔Juan Eduardo Campo, ''Encyclopedia of Islam'', Infobase Publishing (2009), p. 139〕〔Charles Kurzman, ''Modernist Islam, 1840-1940: A Sourcebook'', Oxford University Press (2002), p. 277〕 Cherágh Ali was the oldest of three siblings Wilayat Ali, Inayat Ali and Mansib Ali. Their father, Muhammad Bakhsh died at age 35. At this point, when Cherágh was 12 years old, the responsibility of educating the family fell up their mother's as well as their grandmother's shoulders. It is known that he had a wife, Abbadi Begum.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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